Continental O-240
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The Continental O-240 engine is a four-cylinder, horizontally opposed, air-cooled aircraft engine that was developed in the late 1960s for use in light aircraft by Continental Motors, Inc. The first O-240 was certified on 7 July 1971.cite-ref-e7so-1-0[1]cite-ref-e11eu-2-0[2]
Contents
• Variants
• See also
• Notes
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Design and development
The 130 hp (97 kW) O-240 was a new engine design derived from the six-cylinder Continental O-360 and introduced in 1971. It is generally similar in overall dimensions to the Continental O-200, but with a higher 8.5:1 compression ratio, designed to run on 100/130 avgas. The O-240 delivers 30% more power than the O-200 while it weighs only 12% more. It may be mounted in tractor or pusher configuration.cite-ref-christy-3-0[3]cite-ref-shanaberger-4-0[4]
The O-240 was produced under license in the United Kingdom by Rolls-Royce Limited and was used to power the Reims-Cessna FRA150 Aerobat, a more powerful aerobatic model of the Cessna 150 constructed in France by Reims Aviation under license.cite-ref-5[5] Rolls-Royce acquired the rights to the O-240, but not the IO-240 in 1977.cite-ref-e11eu-2-1[2]
The fuel-injected IO-240-A and -B were introduced in 1993. The A and B versions differ only in the type of fuel injector used.cite-ref-e7so-1-1[1]cite-ref-shanaberger-4-1[4]
The IOF-240 is similar to the IO-240-B except that it employs an Aerosance FADEC system to control the ignition and fuel injection systems.cite-ref-e7so-1-2[1] The engine was not selected to power any production North American-manufactured aircraft until the Liberty XL2 entered production in 2006 powered by the IOF-240-B.
Variants
O-240-A
IO-240-A
Dual ignition, 125 hp (93 kW) at 2800 rpm, dry weight 246 lb (112 kg), uses a TCM 639231A27 fuel injectorcite-ref-e7so-1-3[1]
IO-240-B
Dual ignition, 125 hp (93 kW) at 2800 rpm, dry weight 246 lb (112 kg), uses a TCM 639231A34 fuel injectorcite-ref-e7so-1-4[1]
IOF-240-B
Applications
O-240
• Reims Cessna FRA150 Aerobat ("R" meaning a Rolls-Royce-built O-240)
• Rutan Voyager (front engine)
• Rollason Condor (D62C)
IO-240
IOF-240-B
Specifications (IOF-240-B)
General characteristics
• Type: "4-cylinder, air-cooled, naturally aspirated, horizontally opposed, fuel-injected, spark ignition, four-stroke, direct drive. The engine incorporates a full authority digital electronic control (FADEC) system to control the ignition and fuel injection functions."
• Bore: 4.438 in (112.7 mm)
• Stroke: 3.875 in (98.4 mm)
• Displacement: 240 in3 (3.93 L)
• Dry weight: 255 lb (116 kg)
Components
• Valvetrain: One intake and one exhaust valve per cylinder
• Fuel system: Aerosance FADEC system
• Fuel type: 100LL avgas
• Cooling system: Air-cooled
Performance
• Power output: 125 hp (93 kW) at 2,800 rpm
• Specific power: 0.52 hp/in3 (23.66 kW/L)
• Compression ratio: 8.5:1
• Power-to-weight ratio: 0.49 hp/lb (0.80 kW/kg)
See also
References
Wikimedia Commons has media related to
Continental O-240
.
Notes
cite-note-e7so-11. ↑ citereffederal-aviation-administration2007Federal Aviation Administration (March 2007). "TYPE CERTIFICATE DATA SHEET NO. E7SO Revision 4" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-01-31. Retrieved 2008-12-18.
cite-note-e11eu-22. ↑ citereffederal-aviation-administration2007Federal Aviation Administration (March 2007). "TYPE CERTIFICATE DATA SHEET NO. E11EU Revision 4" (PDF). Retrieved 2008-12-27.
cite-note-shanaberger-44. ↑ citerefshanaberger2008Shanaberger, Kenneth (2008). "Continental O-240". Archived from the original on 2008-10-10. Retrieved 2008-12-18.
cite-note-55. ↑ Gunston 1989, p.42.
Bibliography
• Gunston, Bill. World Encyclopedia of Aero Engines. Cambridge, England. Patrick Stephens Limited, 1989. ISBN 1-85260-163-9